Emigrate to Latvia

Emigrate to Latvia

Emigrate to Latvia: Find out the most important information for your stay here

Latvia is a fascinating country with a rich history and impressive nature. If you are thinking about emigrating to Latvia, you can expect a beautiful landscape with many lakes, forests and a long Baltic coastline, ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and boating. The country's history is characterized by different cultures, and you can visit numerous historic castles, churches and towns.

Life in Latvia is quieter and more relaxed compared to many other European countries, and the cost of living is relatively low, making the country an attractive destination for expats. To settle in well, it is helpful to learn some basic Latvian words and network with expats and locals. Latvia offers a good combination of nature, culture and quality of life, making it a great place to emigrate to and make a fresh start.

Facts about Latvia

Icon of a location pin with skyscrapers – capital city

Capital City

Riga

Icon of a group of people – population

Population

1,88 million

Icon of a map with location markers – area

Surface Area

24,937.95 mi² or 64.589 km²

Silhouette of the European continent as an icon

Continent

Europe

Two speech bubbles with a soundwave symbol – icon for language

Official Language

Latvian

Symbolic representation of major currencies: Euro, Dollar, and Pound Sterling

Currency

Euro (EUR)

Emigrating to Latvia: An overview of the political system

Latvia is a parliamentary democracy in which the government is elected by parliament, which draws up the laws. After regaining independence in 1991, Latvia has developed into a stable democracy and is now a member of the European Union and NATO. The country shares the European values of democracy, the rule of law and human rights.

If you want to emigrate to Latvia, it makes sense to familiarize yourself with the political landscape, as politics in Latvia is complex. A basic understanding of the political issues can help you better understand the government's decisions and help you settle into the country. Emigrating to Latvia requires a certain understanding of the political structures in order to find your feet in your new home.

Emigrate to Latvia: Politics

Climate in Latvia: Important information for emigrants

The climate in Latvia is varied and offers something for everyone. Winters are cold and snowy, with frequent sub-zero temperatures and heavy frosts, ideal for winter sports enthusiasts. If you want to emigrate to Latvia and like winter, you will enjoy the snowy landscape. Spring brings a time of awakening, with rising temperatures and an awakening nature that is perfect for exploring. Summers are warm and pleasant, with temperatures between 20 and 25 degrees Celsius, ideal for outdoor activities such as swimming, hiking and cycling. Autumn is characterized by bright colors, when the leaves on the trees turn warm shades. Rain falls in Latvia all year round, especially in fall and spring, and strong winds are common, especially on the coast. If you can get used to the cold winters, you will enjoy the other seasons all the more - another plus point if you are thinking about emigrating to Latvia.

Emigrate to Latvia: Politics

Healthcare system in Latvia: Important facts for emigrants

Latvia has a state healthcare system that is financed by social security contributions. Your family doctor is your main point of contact for health issues and will refer you to specialists if necessary. Most medical services are covered by health insurance, but you will often have to bear some of the costs yourself, especially for medication.

In larger cities, many doctors speak English, in rural areas it is helpful to have a basic knowledge of Latvian. The European Health Insurance Card entitles you to medical care in Latvia, but benefits may be limited. Private health insurance may be useful if you require more comprehensive care or special treatments. You can buy medicines in pharmacies, many of which are also available without a prescription.

The costs of dental treatment are not covered by statutory health insurance. If you want to emigrate to Latvia, you should inform yourself thoroughly about the healthcare system, benefits and costs and, if necessary, take out private health insurance. Emigrating to Latvia requires good preparation, especially with regard to the healthcare system.

Emigrate to Latvia: Healthcare

Emigrating to Latvia: An overview of the economic situation and quality of life

Latvia's gross domestic product per capita amounted to around 24,222.81 US dollars in 2024. The Gini coefficient of wealth describes the distribution of wealth. The indicator is an established, internationally comparable measure of wealth inequality. It is measured on a scale from zero to one. The higher the value, the greater the inequality. The Gini coefficient in Latvia is expected to be 0.34 in 2025 (source: Statista).

Latvia is characterized by its impressive nature, with many lakes, rivers and forests that allow for numerous outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling and boating. The air and water quality is excellent, which contributes to a healthier lifestyle. Life in Latvia is quieter and more relaxed compared to many other European countries, and the cost of living is significantly lower, especially for rent, food and public transportation. Latvians are friendly and helpful, and the country offers a rich culture with many traditions and festivals. Latvian cuisine is hearty and offers many delicious dishes. Emigrating to Latvia is particularly attractive for those who appreciate nature, tranquillity and good value for money. If you can adapt and are willing to learn the language, emigrating to Latvia can be a wonderful step towards a new life.

Emigrate to Latvia: Economics

National holiday

11.18.

Independence of the Republic of Latvia

The voice of Latvia: A country united in song

Latvia is characterized by a special cultural identity - singing. It is deeply rooted in the nation and was a unifying force during the "Singing Revolution". Every five years, the Latvian Song Festival gathers over 10,000 singers and more than 40,000 spectators in Riga's Mezaparks. It is a national event that celebrates the power of communal singing. Choral singing is an integral part of music education in Latvia, and the country preserves a rich treasure of folk songs that are loved and sung by all generations.

Emigrate to Latvia: The voice

Emigrate to Latvia - Entry Requirements

Entry is possible for German nationals with the following documents:

  • Passport: Yes
  • Temporary passport: Yes
  • Identity card: No
  • Temporary identity card: Yes, must be valid
  • Children's passport: Yes
Entry stamp on a passport – Emigrating to Latvia: Important entry requirements to consider.

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FAQs for emigrating to Latvia

Where can I find relevant information about my country of entry and the entry regulations that apply there?

We have compiled destination country information as well as entry requirements and customs information for many countries in the Relocation Service section of our website and are constantly expanding this section.

Can I use my own container that I already own for the move with DACHSER & KOLB?

For every removal, which we at DACHSER & KOLB always offer as a door-to-door (full service) removal, a container is rented for the duration of the removal. We therefore do not offer the option of using your own container.

Who is responsible for my move abroad and the services I need there?

As a FIDI member, we work abroad with selected, long-standing partners who work in accordance with our service standards.

Are my removal goods insured in the event of damage?

For every overseas move, we naturally cover transportation insurance at current value for the used household goods and personal belongings

What types of transportation do you offer for overseas relocation?

It is generally possible to carry out overseas removals via air freight or sea freight. In the case of sea freight, it is possible to ship the removal goods as additional cargo (“LCL shipment” with Liftvan) or with a container (FCL shipment in 20 feet, 40 feet or 40 feet high cube). We will be happy to discuss which option is best for you in a personal consultation.

When and how must the move be paid for and what is the payment deadline?

You will receive an invoice a few weeks after placing the order and pay the full amount directly in advance.

Do I have to pay taxes and customs duties on my removal goods?

Removal goods can be imported tax and duty-free into most countries if you have a valid residence permit. We will be happy to check the options for importing the removal goods for your desired destination country in a personal consultation.

Are you interested in moving to Latvia or another destination country?

Then do not hesitate and contact us today.

Donna Draganov

Teamlead Customer Service & Sales - ROAD

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