Emigrate to Ivory Coast

Emigrating to Ivory Coast: Find out the most important information for your stay here

Get an overview of opportunities, everyday life, and general conditions. Find out how safe Abidjan is, which industries are growing (cocoa, construction, energy, IT), what costs and quality of life you can expect, and why French is a must. The guide provides climate facts, holidays, and cultural tips, as well as health advice, including yellow fever vaccination and malaria prophylaxis. Also in focus: the political situation and regional risks. Plus: entry requirements for German citizens at a glance. This will help you make informed decisions about working and living in Ivory Coast.

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Facts about Ivory Coast

DACHSER & KOLB: Capital

Capital City

Yamoussoukro

DACHSER & KOLB: Population

Population

27.48 million

DACHSER & KOLB: Surface Area

Surface Area

124,503.274 mi² or 322.462 km²

DACHSER & KOLB: Continent

Continent

Africa

DACHSER & KOLB: Official Language

Official Language

French

Currency

CFA-Franc

How stable is the political situation in Ivory Coast?

  • Stable government under President Alassane Ouattara for over a decade.
  • Peaceful elections in recent years, but isolated tensions during election periods.
  • Security situation in Abidjan and in the south is mostly calm, but there is an increased risk from terrorist groups in the north and in border regions with Mali and Burkina Faso.
  • Freedom of the press and freedom of expression are restricted; political opposition is under pressure.

Tip for expats: Choosing a safe place to live and work – e.g., Abidjan or other southern coastal cities – is crucial.

Ivory Coast – a fast-growing economy?

  • Strong growth: Average GDP growth of 6–7% per year (2012–2025).
  • Income distribution: Gini coefficient = 35.3 (100 = perfect equality; 0 = maximum inequality)
  • Major industries: Cocoa (largest exporter worldwide), coffee, oil, gold, nickel, timber, offshore gas production.
  • Good job opportunities in construction, agriculture, energy, logistics, and IT.
  • Abidjan is a strong economic center—a modern financial hub with an international airport and ports.
  • Costs: Cost of living significantly lower than in Europe, but Western lifestyle is more expensive.

Tip for expats: English skills are helpful, but French is the official language and essential for everyday life and professional success.

What is the healthcare system like in Ivory Coast?

  • Healthcare: Good in Abidjan, often limited in rural areas. Universal health insurance (CMU) available, but private supplementary insurance for expatriates is strongly recommended.
  • Compulsory vaccination: Yellow fever (at least 10 days before entry).
  • Recommended vaccinations: Hepatitis A/B, typhoid, polio booster, Tdap, MMR, meningococcal, rabies if necessary.
  • Malaria: Year-round risk → prophylaxis + consistent mosquito protection necessary.
  • Other risks: Dengue, Zika, schistosomiasis → protection through hygiene & insect repellent.

Tip for expats: Take out international health insurance before departure, provide proof of yellow fever vaccination, plan malaria prophylaxis; in Abidjan, favor private clinics, in rural areas use telemedicine and an emergency plan; always carry a first-aid kit including mosquito repellent.

DACHSER & KOLB: Vaccination Status

Ivory Coast climate: How do weather, temperatures, and rainy and dry seasons differ from region to region?

The climate of Ivory Coast is tropical and varies depending on the region:

  • South (coastal region): Humid tropical with a long rainy season from May to July and a shorter one in September/October. Average temperatures around 25–30 °C.
  • Center: Alternating between rainy and dry seasons, moderately hot.
  • North: Dry tropical with a long dry season (November–April) and a rainy season (May–October). Higher temperatures of over 35 °C are possible.
  • General: High humidity, warm all year round, differences mainly in rainfall distribution.

national holiday

07.08.

Independence Day (France)

Diversity in Ivory Coast? – Religion, language, cuisine

  • Religion: 39% Muslim (mainly in the north), 33% Christian (mainly in the south), 12% traditional religions such as the Akan faith.
  • Languages: 77 languages and dialects; official language is French (often in simplified form). Commonly spoken: Baule, Dyula, Senufo languages, Yacouba, Anyi, Attie, Guere, Bete, Abe, Kulango, Mahu, Tagwana, Wobé, Lobi. Dioula is the most important language, spoken by 61% of the population, mainly in the north and as a trade language.
  • Cuisine: staple foods such as rice, corn, manioc, yams, plantains; tropical fruits and vegetables (tomatoes, avocados, papayas). Protein sources mainly poultry, fish, and seafood from the Gulf of Guinea.

Tip for expats: Learn everyday French and some Dioula, respect regional holidays, and cultivate relationships through cuisine: trying attiéké, fish, and plantains together opens doors.

DACHSER & KOLB: Languages in the Ivory Coast

Why is Ivory Coast the world's largest producer of high-quality cocoa?

With around 40 % of global production, Côte d'Ivoire is the world's largest cocoa producer. Over two million tons of cocoa beans are harvested here every year, making agriculture the country's most important economic sector.

Millions of smallholder families live from cocoa cultivation, which is mainly carried out in the fertile regions in the south and west. In addition to harvesting, Côte d'Ivoire is increasingly exporting processed cocoa products in order to keep more value added in the country.

Internationally sought-after Ivorian cocoa is characterized by its high quality and intense aroma and is a key ingredient in chocolate production worldwide.

Emigrate to Ivory Coast - Entry Requirements

German citizens can enter the country with the following documents:

  • Passport (regular): Yes – required for entry.
  • Temporary passport: Yes – accepted.
  • ID card: No – not valid for entry.
  • Temporary ID card: No – also not valid.
  • Child's passport: Yes – considered a valid travel document.
Entry stamp on a passport – Emigrating to Egypt: Important entry requirements to consider.

FAQ – What do I need to know about emigrating to Ivory Coast?

What vaccinations do I need for Ivory Coast?

Vaccination protection includes the standard vaccinations generally recommended in Germany. In addition, a yellow fever vaccination of nine months is mandatory for all persons entering the country and is medically advisable. Vaccinations against hepatitis A and poliomyelitis are also recommended. Vaccinations against dengue fever, hepatitis B, meningococcal ACWY, rabies and typhoid are also recommended depending on the individual's state of health. Vaccination against cholera is generally not necessary.

What language do they speak on the Ivory Coast?

The Ivory Coast has up to 77 different languages. French is one of them and is also the official language.

Welche Netzwerke und Communities für Expats in der Elfenbeinküste gibt es?

InterNations bietet eine lebendige Expat-Community in Abidjan, regelmäßige Events und ein Forum, in dem Sie andere Deutsche treffen, Erfahrungen austauschen und praktische Tipps für das Leben vor Ort erhalten

Wie kann ich mich vor Auswanderung über Sicherheitslage und Alltag informieren?

Es empfiehlt sich, aktuelle Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise von Botschaften sowie Plattformen wie „Perspektive Ausland“ zu prüfen. Zusätzlich hilft die Registrierung bei der Botschaft und der Kontakt zu deutschsprachigen Netzwerken vor Ort.

Was bietet der Relocation Service von DACHSER & KOLB für eine Auswanderung ins Land?

DACHSER & KOLB unterstützt sowohl Privatpersonen als auch Expats bei internationalen Umzügen — logistisch, organisatorisch und umfassend von der Planung bis zur Ankunft.

Wo finde ich Umzugsmaterial und Packhilfen für meinen Umzug in die Elfenbeinküste?

Im Umzugsshop von DACHSER & KOLB erhalten Sie hochwertige Umzugskartons, Verpackungsmaterialien und Zubehör für einen reibungslosen Umzug — online erhältlich

Are you interested in moving to Ivory Coast or another destination country?

Then do not hesitate and contact us today.

Alexander Brugger

Teamlead Customer Service & Sales - AIR&SEA